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Technology

DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN

admin 2018.10.28 22:39 Views : 445

Using DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN


Examples

Example1

Grant the connect and resolve privileges for host www.us.oracle.com to SCOTT.

BEGIN
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.CREATE_ACL(acl         => 'www.xml',
                                    description => 'WWW ACL',
                                    principal   => 'SCOTT',
                                    is_grant    => true,
                                    privilege   => 'connect');
 
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.ADD_PRIVILEGE(acl       => 'www.xml',
                                       principal => 'SCOTT',
                                       is_grant  => true,
                                       privilege => 'resolve');
 
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.ASSIGN_ACL(acl  => 'www.xml',
                                    host => 'www.us.oracle.com');
END;
/
COMMIT;

Example 2

Grant the resolve privilege for www.us.oracle.com to ADAMS. Since an ACL for www.us.oracle.com exists already, just add the privilege for ADAMS.

BEGIN
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.ADD_PRIVILEGE(acl       => 'www.xml',
                                       principal => 'ADAMS',
                                       is_grant  => true,
                                       privilege => 'resolve');
END;
/
COMMIT;

Example 3

Assign the ACL www.xml to www-proxy.us.oracle.com so that SCOTT and ADAMS can access www-proxy.us.oracle.com also.

BEGIN
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.ASSIGN_ACL(acl  => 'www.xml',
                                    host => 'www-proxy.us.oracle.com');
END;
/
COMMIT;

Example 4

Unassign the ACL from www.us.oracle.com so that no access to www.us.oracle.com is allowed.

BEGIN
  DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.UNASSIGN_ACL(host => 'www.us.oracle.com');
END;
/
COMMIT;

Example 5

The DOMAINS Function in the DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTLILITY package returns all the domains a host belongs to. It can be used in conjunction with the CHECK_PRIVILEGE_ACLID Function in this package to determine the privilege assignments affecting a user's permission to access a network host. The function DOMAIN_LEVEL Function in the DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTILITY package returns the level of each domain and can be used to order the ACL assignments by their precedence.

For example, for SCOTT's permission to connect to www.us.oracle.com:

  SELECT host, lower_port, upper_port, acl,
     DECODE(
         DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.CHECK_PRIVILEGE_ACLID(aclid, 'SCOTT', 'connect'),
            1, 'GRANTED', 0, 'DENIED', null) privilege
     FROM dba_network_acls
    WHERE host IN
      (SELECT * FROM
         TABLE(DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTILITY.DOMAINS('www.us.oracle.com')))
   ORDER BY DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTLITITY.DOMAIN_LEVEL(host) desc, lower_port, 
                                               upper_port;


   HOST                 LOWER_PORT UPPER_PORT         ACL          PRIVILEGE
   -------------------- ---------- ---------- -------------------- ---------
   www.us.oracle.com            80         80 /sys/acls/www.xml    GRANTED
   www.us.oracle.com          3000       3999 /sys/acls/www.xml    GRANTED
   www.us.oracle.com                          /sys/acls/www.xml    GRANTED
   *.oracle.com                               /sys/acls/all.xml
   *                                          /sys/acls/all.xml

Example 6

For example, for SCOTT's permission to do domain name resolution for www.us.oracle.com:

   SELECT host, acl,
     DECODE(
          DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.CHECK_PRIVILEGE_ACLID(aclid, 'SCOTT', 'resolve'),
            1, 'GRANTED', 0, 'DENIED', NULL) privilege
     FROM dba_network_acls
    WHERE host IN
      (SELECT * FROM
         TABLE(DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTILITY.DOMAINS('www.us.oracle.com'))) and
      lower_port IS NULL AND upper_port IS NULL
   ORDER BY DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_UTILITY.DOMAIN_LEVEL(host) desc;


   HOST                         ACL          PRIVILEGE
   -------------------- -------------------- ---------
   www.us.oracle.com    /sys/acls/www.xml    GRANTED
   *.oracle.com         /sys/acls/all.xml
   *                    /sys/acls/all.xml  
 

Note that the 'resolve' privilege takes effect only in ACLs assigned without any port range (when lower_port and upper_port are NULL). For this reason, we do not include lower_port and upper_port columns in the query.


Summary of DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN Subprograms

Table 80-1 DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN Package Subprograms

Subprogram Description

ADD_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Adds a privilege to grant or deny the network access to the user in an access control list (ACL)

ASSIGN_ACL Procedure

Assigns an access control list (ACL) to a network host, and optionally specific to a TCP port range

CHECK_PRIVILEGE Function

Checks if a privilege is granted to or denied from the user in an access control list (ACL)

CHECK_PRIVILEGE_ACLID Function

Checks if a privilege is granted to or denied from the user in an ACL by specifying the object ID of the access control list

CREATE_ACL Procedure

Creates an access control list (ACL) with an initial privilege setting

DELETE_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Deletes a privilege in an access control list (ACL)

DROP_ACL Procedure

Drops an access control list (ACL)

UNASSIGN_ACL Procedure

Unassigns the access control list (ACL) currently assigned to a network host.


ADD_PRIVILEGE Procedure

This procedure adds a privilege to grant or deny the network access to the user. The access control entry (ACE) will be created if it does not exist.

Syntax

DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.ADD_PRIVILEGE (
   acl             IN VARCHAR2,
   principal       IN VARCHAR2,
   is_grant        IN BOOLEAN,
   privilege       IN VARCHAR2,
   position        IN PLS_INTEGER DEFAULT NULL,
   start_date      IN TIMESTAMP WITH TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NULL,
   end_date        IN TIMESTAMP WITH TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NULL );